By Ankur Banerjee and Alun John

SINGAPORE/LONDON (Reuters) -The euro on Thursday sat simply above a six-week low towards the U.S. greenback hit earlier within the week, forward of a European Central Financial institution (ECB) assembly and U.S. GDP information that might provide traders indications of the trail forward for rates of interest.

The widespread forex was final up 0.12% at $1.0899, not removed from the $1.0822 touched on Tuesday, its lowest since mid-December.

Strikes on Thursday morning had been muted as merchants have a number of occasions to react to later within the day.

First, the ECB proclaims its newest coverage resolution at 1315 GMT. Whereas the central financial institution is anticipated to maintain charges regular, the main focus is on whether or not President Christine Lagarde deviates from expectations that she pushes again firmly towards market bets on price cuts as quickly as April at her press convention.

Markets are pricing in 130 bps of cuts from the ECB this 12 months.

“President Lagarde despatched a transparent message over the potential timing of the primary ECB price lower when she said that they plan to chop charges in the summertime. We anticipate this message to be repeated at in the present day’s coverage assembly,” mentioned Lee Hardman, senior FX analyst at MUFG, in a observe to shoppers.

“It ought to imply that in the present day’s ECB coverage is extra of a holding operation … which is more likely to have restricted influence on the efficiency of the euro.”

Fifteen minutes after the ECB price resolution is introduced comes the primary studying of fourth-quarter U.S. gross home product (GDP). Expectations are for two% annualised development, in response to a Reuters ballot, although estimates vary between 0.8% and a couple of.8%.

Even on the prime finish of the vary, it could be a marked slowing from 4.9% within the July-September quarter. It’s nonetheless more likely to present that the U.S. averted a recession in 2023 and to mirror moderating inflation within the final quarter, stoking expectations of price cuts someday within the first half of 2024.

“The U.S. greenback has been beholden to the markets’ notion of the Fed price path, a dynamic I do not see altering within the close to time period,” mentioned Kieran Williams, head of Asia FX at InTouch Capital Markets.

The , which tracks the unit towards six friends, is up about 2% this month as merchants drastically scaled again bets on early and deep price cuts by the Fed following pushback from central bankers and a slew of information that underscored the resiliency of the U.S. economic system.

Markets are presently pricing in a 43% likelihood of a lower in March, the CME FedWatch software exhibits, down from 88% a month in the past. Merchants are additionally pricing in 134 foundation factors of cuts this 12 months in comparison with 160 bps on the finish of 2023.

Different U.S. information this week contains the Fed’s favorite gauge of inflation – the private consumption expenditure (PCE) information – on Friday.

Subsequent week, the Fed is extensively anticipated to face pat however feedback from Chair Jerome Powell shall be intensely scrutinized to evaluate if the U.S. central financial institution is able to begin reducing rates of interest.

Elsewhere, the pound was flat at $1.2732, whereas the Norwegian crown firmed after the nation’s central financial institution saved its benchmark rate of interest unchanged and mentioned the price of borrowing would doubtless keep at that stage for a while forward.

The greenback was final down 0.43% at 10.4260 crowns and the euro down 0.22% at 11.339.

The Canadian greenback was at C$1.3517 to it is U.S. equal, regular on the day having softened after a Financial institution of Canada coverage assembly. [CAD/]

The Japanese yen weakened barely and was final at 147.68 per greenback, giving again a few of its positive aspects from Wednesday as merchants took observe of the Financial institution of Japan’s hawkish tilt.

Financial institution of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda mentioned on Tuesday the prospects of attaining the central financial institution’s inflation goal had been progressively rising, including to expectations that the nation may quickly go away behind its ultra-loose financial coverage.