Lean Applied sciences, the open finance infrastructure supplier backed by Sequoia Capital and Basic Catalyst, was based to resolve an issue that was hindering fintech innovation within the Center East and North Africa (MENA) area: a simple method to connect with buyer financial institution accounts.
In dialog with The Fintech Instances, co-founder Aditya Sarkar outlined the corporate’s journey, its view on the area’s distinctive regulatory panorama, and its imaginative and prescient for the long run.
What was the unique imaginative and prescient when founding Lean, and the way has that advanced as the corporate scaled?


The unique concept for Lean got here up when my co-founder Hisham and I had been brainstorming learn how to technically resolve an issue for an additional fintech startup he was interested by. We realised there was no easy option to join buyer financial institution accounts in Saudi Arabia and the UAE, which was vital to creating his preliminary concept work.
Recognising that hole satisfied us to spend the following decade of our lives constructing exactly that monetary infrastructure. We each grew up within the area, so the idea of making foundational expertise that might speed up development for the complete fintech ecosystem was particularly motivating. Initially, our focus was merely on securely and simply retrieving monetary knowledge for fintechs.
However very early on, prospects made it clear in addition they wanted assist initiating funds. Over time, our imaginative and prescient advanced additional as we constantly listened to our shoppers’ varied ache factors. Our aim has all the time been about tackling messy, troublesome issues as soon as and for all, so different fintechs don’t should, permitting them to focus totally on their core worth propositions.
What units open finance in MENA aside?
The open finance and open banking frameworks not too long ago launched within the UAE and Saudi Arabia are among the many most fun globally. Each nations have had the benefit of studying from what did and didn’t work in locations just like the UK and EU. Credit score has to go to each the CBUAE and SAMA for proactively making use of these international classes and fostering innovation.
What actually stands out although, is how each regulators have labored so intently and continuously with the ecosystem. It’s fairly distinctive to have governing our bodies of two such essential economies frequently partaking firms like us in discussions, genuinely listening, after which iterating their frameworks. Consequently, they’re executing on a very modern imaginative and prescient, rolling out cost options that truly make a significant distinction to buyer experiences.
Sequoia Capital made its first-ever Center East funding in Lean. Why did it again your mission?
Externally, I feel the Center East is simply an extremely thrilling area proper now, particularly for fintech. The market right here might be rising sooner than wherever else, and the regulators pushing innovation positively provides to that attractiveness. So I can completely see why Sequoia was drawn to the area, particularly to an organization like ours constructing the monetary infrastructure that powers that development.
However internally, I really keep in mind an ideal story from Sequoia after the whole lot was finalised. They instructed us they spoke on to a few of our prospects with out letting us know beforehand, and people prospects all spoke extraordinarily extremely not simply concerning the product, however particularly about our group, highlighting how intently we listened to them, took their suggestions significantly, and genuinely cared about fixing their issues.
Basic Catalyst got here on board virtually three years later, and by then we had constructed an unbelievable roster of shoppers throughout each the UAE and Saudi Arabia. I doubt it’s a coincidence, however the factor Basic Catalyst emphasised once more was our group high quality and buyer loyalty, which actually makes me extremely proud. It says rather a lot about the entire group that we’ve managed to maintain these requirements excessive whilst we’ve considerably scaled each our group and our buyer base since Sequoia’s funding.
With over $100million raised to this point and $2billion-plus in transactions processed, what are your development plans?
We’ve all the time been laser-focused on the MENA area. We wish to preserve diving deeper into monetary infrastructure and fixing larger and messier issues for fintechs dealing with cash and monetary selections. We’re already shifting in that path by serving to shoppers with their monetary operations and treasury administration, however there are nonetheless loads of challenges these firms face that we wish to resolve subsequent. If there’s something in monetary infrastructure that might meaningfully assist our prospects focus higher on their core enterprise, it’s most likely someplace on our roadmap.
Meaning our group has to scale thoughtfully; we’ve by no means been about headcount development for its personal sake. As an alternative, we prioritise attracting distinctive individuals who elevate the bar and assist us keep our product high quality and shut buyer relationships. The current funding spherical is validation that we’re on the appropriate path, hopefully attracting much more unbelievable expertise to Lean.
What’s your view on the regulatory trajectory for open finance in MENA?
I feel we typically underestimate how superior this area already is, particularly in its central financial institution infrastructure. Each the UAE and Saudi Arabia have had instantaneous bank-to-bank funds for a number of years, which isn’t frequent globally. Regulators right here have additionally struck an ideal stability between driving innovation and making certain shopper security, as a result of they genuinely hear and reply to trade suggestions. It’s most likely one of many major causes fintech development right here is accelerating so rapidly.
World monetary regulation isn’t actually following a single linear path. Totally different nations try completely different methods based mostly on their distinctive circumstances, and it’s too early to know which is finally the most effective path to take. However what’s essential is how actively our regional regulators have interaction with fintechs and constantly adapt their strategy based mostly on market wants.
What function ought to governments and central banks play in accelerating the adoption of monetary connectivity platforms like Lean?
The first function of governments and central banks needs to be selling monetary inclusivity whereas making certain financial stability and shopper security. By creating frameworks for open finance and open banking, they open pathways for inclusivity and innovation. Whereas they implement deadlines and laws, platforms like Lean finally maintain the accountability for accelerating adoption.
Our job is to construct services and products helpful sufficient that customers and companies genuinely wish to join their financial institution accounts. We obtain that by intently collaborating with our shoppers and their finish prospects to grasp precisely what’s wanted. Fortunately, our shoppers are a number of the most modern, customer-obsessed firms on the market, already actively constructing merchandise that leverage our options.
With over a million financial institution accounts linked, Lean is enabling the whole lot from lending to funds. What are a number of the most impactful use instances you’ve seen emerge out of your API infrastructure?
One actually impactful use case is what we name ‘second-look lending’. Clients initially declined a mortgage because of conventional credit score checks, resembling a low credit score rating or inadequate historical past, can join their financial institution accounts through Lean for a real-time monetary evaluation. We’ve heard quite a few tales of individuals new to the nation, freelancers, or these experiencing current monetary adjustments receiving mortgage approvals after an preliminary rejection as a result of they linked their checking account. Impressively, our shoppers report that these loans not solely enhance monetary inclusion however even have larger compensation charges in comparison with conventional lending strategies.
How do you guarantee safety, privateness, and belief when working because the infrastructure layer between banks, fintechs and customers?
Safety has been basic to us since day one and it’s deeply embedded in our firm tradition and each determination we make. Even once we had been a small startup, we prioritised cautious growth of our infrastructure, processes, and coaching to guard delicate monetary data rigorously.
Critically, we’ve invested in constructing one of many strongest safety engineering groups within the area. This group constantly ensures that our software program and code adhere to the very best safety requirements by way of strong growth practices, rigorous testing, and steady auditing. Our engineering practices bear a number of exterior safety audits yearly, offering unbiased validation of our methods and giving further reassurance to our shoppers and their prospects.
However belief entails extra than simply technical safety. It comes from transparency, open communication, and real responsiveness to our shoppers and their prospects. We prioritise sustaining fixed dialogue in order that if any considerations come up, we handle them swiftly and overtly, irrespective of how small they may appear. Particularly since monetary connectivity continues to be comparatively new within the area, we perceive the accountability we feature in constructing and sustaining belief. Guaranteeing our stakeholders all the time really feel knowledgeable, heard, and supported has been central to how we function and construct long-term relationships.
What had been a number of the greatest early challenges you confronted, and the way did you overcome them?
The foundation resolution to each massive problem we’ve confronted has all the time been constructing an unbelievable group that works exceptionally exhausting. Early on, our greatest problem was hiring nice folks, particularly since we didn’t actually have a web site, not to mention an precise product. However even from the beginning, we insisted on conserving tremendous excessive requirements not simply when it comes to abilities, but in addition cultural match.
Naively, we initially thought hiring would get simpler as we grew and developed a repute, however really, as we introduced on superb folks, our hiring requirements naturally rose even larger. Abruptly it felt much more essential to rent actually excellent folks. There’s no magic resolution right here, simply a mixture of endurance, being extremely intentional by way of each step of the hiring course of, and investing closely in a top-notch expertise group.
However past hiring, each fintech problem we’ve confronted has all the time felt like a chance. Actually, our prospects most likely wouldn’t want us if these robust challenges didn’t exist. Each time we determine a tough new concern, our first thought is all the time how we are able to resolve it. Not only for one shopper, however for the complete ecosystem.
What does future success appear to be for Lean?
For us, success is when the MENA area turns into the best place on the earth to start out and scale a fintech as a result of there’s a strong infrastructure supplier dealing with all of the robust issues in your behalf. There’s actually not a lot level getting overly particular about what actual options we’ll construct in 3-5 years, as a result of the market right here evolves so quickly. The truth is, our most impactful options may find yourself addressing issues that don’t even exist at this time.
What Lean is genuinely good at is constantly listening intently to prospects, figuring out the following massive messy downside, after which tackling it. Till we discover that subsequent downside, we’re laser-focused on totally utilising the superb alternatives that Open Finance is already bringing to the area.
For entrepreneurs and VCs eyeing the MENA fintech area, what recommendation would you provide about constructing or backing firms on this fast-moving market?
I’ve by no means been a VC, so I’ll depart the investing recommendation to professionals. However for entrepreneurs, two issues are important: first, construct a group of individuals you belief and genuinely take pleasure in working with, enabling you to navigate the highs and lows of constructing an organization and stay targeted on prospects. Second, there’s no magical common recommendation. Take all recommendation as helpful knowledge factors, however finally belief your instincts and confidently disregard recommendation if it contradicts your real imaginative and prescient to your firm. Sure, I’m conscious of the irony in giving this recommendation.