^{This text initially appeared on Enterprise Insider.}

Company dealmaking is staging an epic comeback this yr.

This week alone, Capital One agreed to amass Uncover for $35 billion, Truist Monetary introduced a $15.5 billion sale of its insurance coverage arm, and Walmart shook arms to purchase TV maker Vizio for $2.3 billion.

The trio of transactions, price a mixed $53 billion, have lifted the worth of offers introduced worldwide this yr to $425 billion — a 55% enhance from the identical interval in 2023, Bloomberg estimates.

That is a stark distinction from the previous two years. International deal values tumbled from greater than $5 trillion in 2021 to lower than $3 trillion in 2023, and volumes slid 17% to 55,000 offers, per the London Inventory Alternate Group.

Megadeals had been hit particularly arduous. Transactions price greater than $5 billion plunged 60%, from almost 150 offers in 2021 to fewer than 60 final yr, LSE Group discovered.

Mergers and acquisitions, preliminary public choices (IPOs), and different forms of offers slumped in 2022 and 2023 as a result of central banks’ inflation-fighting will increase to rates of interest made financing extra pricey.

A muted first half for shares, recession fears, elevated regulatory scrutiny, considerations of a US debt default, and the breakout of a second warfare additionally fueled uncertainty and flattened valuations.

Lofty valuations

This yr’s deal bonanza displays a sunnier market and financial outlook. Shares are buying and selling near-record highs, giving corporations a strong foreign money for dealmaking.

Lofty valuations additionally encourage promoting, and plenty of patrons prefer to guess on property which might be climbing in worth within the hope of capturing future features.

In the meantime, the Federal Reserve and different central banks have signaled charges have most likely peaked and are more likely to drop this yr, decreasing borrowing prices and lowering the chance of recession.

Many corporations are in good condition with sturdy money flows and steadiness sheets, that means they will afford to make acquisitions. There’s additionally pent-demand for offers after a few lean years, significantly amongst companies which might be wanting to go public or are operating in need of cash, searching for to develop, or seeking to minimize prices.

Furthermore, non-public fairness companies are underneath stress to money out the elevated worth of their property and ship a return to their backers.

Nonetheless, it is from a cloudless sky for aspiring dealmakers. Potential headwinds embody cussed inflation, a shock recession, escalating armed conflicts, regulatory crackdowns, and uncertainty over this yr’s presidential election.